Question 1

How do I make a positive present simple sentence?

Accepted Answer

For I, you, we, and they, use the basic form of the verb with no ending: "I work," "You like," "We live," "They play." For he, she, and it, add -s to the verb: "He works," "She likes," "It rains." The rest of the sentence follows the verb: subject + verb + the rest. For example: "She drinks coffee every morning." Remember that only the he/she/it form changes — all other subjects use the verb with no ending. This is one of the first rules to learn in English and it is tested in all beginner grammar exams.

Question 2

When do I use the present simple instead of the present continuous?

Accepted Answer

Use the present simple for habits, routines, and permanent states — things that are generally or always true. Use the present continuous for temporary situations or actions happening right now. Compare: "I work in London" (my regular job) vs "I'm working from home today" (temporary). Similarly, "She drives to the office" (her usual routine) vs "She's driving to the airport right now" (in progress at this moment). This distinction is one of the most frequently tested grammar points in Cambridge and IELTS exams, so practise identifying whether a situation is permanent or temporary before choosing your tense.

Question 3

What happens to verbs ending in consonant + y?

Accepted Answer

When a verb ends in a consonant (like b, d, r, t) followed by the letter y, you change the y to -ies for the he/she/it form. For example: study becomes "studies," carry becomes "carries," try becomes "tries," and worry becomes "worries." However, if there is a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) before the y, you just add -s as normal: play becomes "plays," enjoy becomes "enjoys," and stay becomes "stays." This is an important spelling rule that appears in many English tests at beginner level.

Present Simple Positive Statements

Quick Rule

All 20 questions

Continue Practising

Present Simple Dictation: Routines and Third-Person Forms

Third Person -s

Negative Form

-ed vs -ing Adjectives

Conditionals

Present Perfect